Etiquette and cultural customs vary greatly around the world. When traveling abroad, it’s important to research the destination’s etiquette rules in order to avoid embarrassing or offensive mistakes. This article highlights key etiquette practices for popular international travel spots. Follow these tips to blend in and show respect.

Greetings

• Handshakes: Firm handshakes are common greetings in Western cultures. However, handshakes may be light or non-existent in Asian and Middle Eastern cultures, where bowing is more common.
• Cheek Kisses: Light cheek kisses are customary greetings between friends and family in much of Europe and Latin America. However, public cheek kissing is less common in English-speaking places.
• Bowing: Bowing is the customary greeting in many Asian countries. The depth of the bow depends on the situation. In Japan, bows are common and reflective of status.

Dining Customs

• Utensils: In many parts of Europe, the fork is held in the left hand and the knife in the right while eating. In the Middle East, Asia and Africa, it’s more customary to eat with the hands, especially when sharing dishes.
• Slurping: In Japan and some other Asian countries, audibly slurping noodles is not considered rude. It can signal enjoyment of the meal. However, in Western cultures, slurping is seen as impolite.
• Tipping: Tipping customs vary dramatically by destination. In the United States, tips range from 15-20% of the bill. However, tips are less expected in Australia, Japan and some European countries.

Clothing and Behavior

• Revealing clothing: Avoid showing too much skin when visiting religious sites and conservative cultures. For example, cover shoulders and knees when sightseeing in Islamic countries.
• Shoes: Remove shoes before entering homes and holy places in many Asian and Middle Eastern cultures. In Thailand, feet are considered offensive, so avoid touching others with your feet.
• Public affection: Kissing, hugging and holding hands in public may be frowned upon in some conservative cultures. Save intimate acts for private settings.

Summary

When traveling abroad, research local etiquette rules in order to avoid misunderstandings or giving offense. Customs vary widely in regards to greetings, dining, dress codes, gestures and tipping. Show respect by following cultural norms, and you’ll gain respect from the locals in return. Use this guide as a starting point, and embrace the chance to immerse yourself in new traditions!